脑电图对儿童病毒性脑炎的诊断价值  

THE DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF EEG IN THE CHILDREN WITH VIRAL ENCEPHALITIS

作　　者：李倩[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北衡水哈励逊国际和平医院电生理科,053000

出　　处：《现代电生理学杂志》2011年第3期151-153,共3页Journal of Modern Electrophysiology

摘　　要：目的:探讨脑电图(EEG)在儿童病毒性脑炎中的应用价值及意义。方法:对我院50例临床确诊为病毒性脑炎的患儿其EEG改变进行回顾性分析。结果:50例患儿中,脑电图检查全部异常,异常率100%。EEG异常类型:弥散性异常35例(70%);弥散伴局限性异常15例(30%),其中出现癎样放电1例。结论:EEG检查可作为儿童病毒性脑炎的诊断依据及判断其严重程度的重要指标;并对本病的早期诊断、疗效观察、预后评估均有重要的临床意义。Objective： To analyze the value and significance of EEG in children with viral encephalitis. Methods： The changes of EEG were analyezd retrospectively in fifty patients with viral encephalitis in our hospital. Results： In fifty paeients, EEG was all abnormal, the abnormal rate was 100%. abnormal type of EEG： diffuse abnormalities were 35 patients （70%）, the limited with diffusion abnormalities were 15 patients （30%）, in which there is one case with abnormal epileptiform discharge. Conclusion ： EEG examination of childen with viral encephalitis can be used as the important index for the diagnosis and severity and it was of important significance in early diagnosis,obstrvation of curative effect and judgement of prognosis of this disease.

关 键 词：脑电图(EEG) 儿童 病毒性脑炎 诊断 预后 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科]