生物燃料热力学分析方法研究进展  

Research progress of thermodynamic analysis method of bio-fuels

作　　者：张治山[1] 张苗苗[1] 杨超龙[1] 袁希钢[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学化学与环境工程学院,山东青岛266510 [2]天津大学化学工程联合国家重点实验室,天津300072

出　　处：《化学工业与工程技术》2011年第4期29-34,共6页Journal of Chemical Industry & Engineering

摘　　要：介绍了基于净能量、有效能和能值的三种热力学分析方法的基本原理和方法评价,以及对玉米燃料乙醇等生物燃料的能量效益、环境效益和可持续性等复杂问题分析的应用进展,最后指出从热力学角度评价以玉米燃料乙醇为代表的生物燃料的综合效益所面临的挑战。The basic principles and evaluations of three thermodynamic analysis methods that is basing on net energy, exergy and emergy are presented. The application progress on complex issues analysis including energy efficiency, environmental benefits and sustainability of bio-fuels containing corn fuel ethanol etc. is reviewed. At last, the challenges faced when evaluating the comprehensive benefits of such representative bio-fuels as corn fuel ethanol from the perspective of thermodynamics is pointed out.

关 键 词：生物燃料 净能量 有效能 能值 生命周期分析 

分 类 号：TK6[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]