节约型园林建设中节地要素的运用  

Application of Resource-efficient Elements in the Construction of Conservation-minded Garden

作　　者：赵郁玺[1] 林涵[1] 李静[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学林学与园林学院,安徽合肥230036

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第25期15488-15489,15592,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：从节约型园林的概念入手,分析了节约型园林的内涵及其在园林建设中的重要意义,围绕空间结构布局、复层种植模式、立体绿化、地形处理、地下空间应用等,探讨了各节地要素在节约型园林建设中的重要性,指出节约型园林的空间结构布局应建立竖向交通、节约绿化用地,结合地形特点、拓展立体空间,合理规划路网、提高绿地使用率;分析了复层种植模式的优越性;从屋顶绿化、垂直绿化角度分析了立体绿化模式;突出了地形处理中"芯"、"表"的概念;在地下空间应用方面则分别介绍了地下车库、地下商场的在节地方面的功效。在此基础上结合实例对节地要素的运用进行归纳总结,以期更好地满足绿化建设的需要,为节约型园林建设提供参考。By analyzing concept of conservation-minded garden,connotations of such gardens and their significance for the garden construction are specified.From the perspectives of spatial layout,compound planting pattern,tridimensional greening,terrain processing,utilization of underground spaces,significance of resource-efficient elements in the construction of conservation-minded garden is respectively discussed.This study proposes that spatial layout of the conservation-minded garden should build vertical transportation,save green spaces,take terrain features into consideration,expand three-dimensional spaces,reasonably plan road network,and improve utilization rate of green spaces;advantages of the compound planting pattern are analyzed;tridimensional greening pattern is analyzed from the perspectives of roof greening and vertical greening;concepts of ＂center＂ and ＂surface＂ are highlighted in terrain processing;land-saving efficiency of underground garage and market are introduced in terms of the utilization of underground spaces.Design cases are taken as examples to summarize the application of resource-efficient elements to better serve the landscaping industry and provide references for the construction of conservation-minded garden.

关 键 词：节约型园林 节地 风景园林 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]