含吡啶阳离子的阴离子受体的研究进展  

Recent Progress in Pyridinium-based Anion Receptors

作　　者：包爽[1] 贡卫涛[1] 宁桂玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学化工学院精细化工国家重点实验室,大连116012

出　　处：《高等学校化学学报》2011年第9期1986-1995,共10页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:20772014和20923006);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(批准号:DUT11LK13)资助

摘　　要：综述了近年来含吡啶阳离子受体在阴离子识别领域的研究进展.系统阐述了以吡啶阳离子为主要识别位点的环状、非环状和互锁型阴离子受体的设计合成及在阴离子识别领域的应用.Pyridinium-based anion receptors have attracted more and more attention in supramolecular chemistry,due to their rich structural adaptability and capability of interacting with anions via a number of polarized noncovalent interactions.This review summarizes the recent development of the pyridinium-based receptors in the field of anion recognition and sensing.It covers the main design principles,anion recognition abilities and mechanisms of the pyridinium-based receptors including acyclic,macrocyclic and interlocked systems.

关 键 词：吡啶阳离子 阴离子受体 阴离子识别 

分 类 号：O626[理学—有机化学]