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机构地区:[1]浙江师范大学体育与健康科学学院,浙江金华321004 [2]衢州华茂外国语学校,浙江衢州324000
出 处:《中国体育科技》2011年第5期25-30,共6页China Sport Science and Technology
摘 要:通过对第11届世界健美操锦标赛男子单人成套动作中的过渡与连接动作进行观察与统计,重点分析过渡与连接动作的次数、比例、空间转换特征、运动轴类型、衔接功能等指标内容,探讨在2009—2012年周期规则导向下成套动作中过渡与连接动作编排的一般规律与技术特征,以及其与成套动作艺术价值评判的关系,以期为竞技健美操成套编排提供参考依据。研究认为:过渡与连接动作次数与比例应整体考虑成套动作内容结构;过渡动作的空间转换特征和运动轴类型是动作多样性、复杂与创新性的重要评价指标;过渡与连接的主要功能是实现承上启下,使成套编排更具流畅性,保障成套整体效果;规则发展趋势拓宽了过渡与连接动作创新设计空间;对于男子单人项目,过渡、连接动作与成套动作艺术评判的相关性排序仅次与操化动作。Through observing and counting up the transitions and linking of individual men in 11th Aerobic Gymnastics World Championships, this paper deeply analyzes some indexes such as times, scale, space conversion characteristics, moving axis type, connection function, discusses the general regulation and its technical features of transitions and linking in the choreography composition under the guidance of 2009--2012 periods rule as well as its relationships with the judgment of artistic value, with the intention of providing references for composition and creative design of transition in the competitive aerobic gymnastics. The result shows that we must consider the structure of the routine when determining the times and scale of transitions and linking in choreography composition. The space conversion characteristics and moving axis type are main evaluating indicators of the variety, complexity and creativity level of these movements. The main function of the transitions and linking serves as a connecting link be- tween the preceding and following and ensure complete quantity, smooth and fluency of the routine. Owing to the continuous development of the rule, the designer has more space for imagination and creation in transitions and linking. The correlativity of the transitions and linking as well as the judgment of artistic value is next to aerobic movement patterns in the event of individual men.
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