8.19MeV中子与~9Be作用的次级中子双微分截面测量  

Measurement of Secondary Neutron Emission Double-differential Cross Section for ~9Be Induced by 8.19 MeV Neutrons

作　　者：张雅玲[1,2] 阮锡超[2] 姚泽恩[1] 黄翰雄[2] 李霞[2] 周祖英[2] 唐洪庆[2] 聂阳波[2] 鲍杰[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学核科学与技术学院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]中国原子能科学研究院核数据重点实验室,北京102413

出　　处：《原子核物理评论》2011年第3期366-370,共5页Nuclear Physics Review

基　　金：中国核工业集团公司核数据专项基金资助项目(4160109)~~

摘　　要：用中国原子能科学研究院HI-13串列加速器上的多探测器快中子飞行时间谱仪,测量了8.19 MeV中子与9Be作用时,从20°到160°区间26个角度的次级中子双微分截面。测量截面以n-p散射截面作为标准进行归一。实验结果用Monte-Carlo方法进行了中子注量率衰减、多次散射和有限几何修正,并用MCNP-4C程序对所用的Monte-Carlo程序进行了验证。测量结果与评价数据以及其它实验室的数据进行了比较。The secondary neutron emission double-differential cross section of 9Be induced by 8.19 MeV neutron was measured at 26 different angles from 20° to 150° by using the multi-detector fast neutron TOF spectrometer at the HI-13 Tandem Accelerator at China Institute of Atomic Energy（CIAE）.The results were normalized to n-p scattering measurement.A special Monte-Carlo code which was validated with the MCNP-4C code was employed to analyze the measured data for the corrections of neutron flux attenuation,multiple scattering and finite geometry.The measured results were compared with the evaluated data and the other measurements.

关 键 词：次级中子 双微分截面 快中子飞行时间谱仪 MONTE-CARLO方法 MCNP-4C 

分 类 号：O571.55[理学—粒子物理与原子核物理]