基于生产负荷均衡的多对多订单分配模型  

Multi-manufacturers-to-multi-supppliers order allocation model based on production load equilibrium

作　　者：宋法帅[1] 项薇[1] 叶飞帆[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学机械工程与力学学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《计算机应用》2011年第10期2837-2840,共4页journal of Computer Applications

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70871062);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目(教外司留(2009)1341号)

摘　　要：针对产业集群外的多个制造商和产业集群内的多个供应商的订单分配问题,从合理利用供应商剩余生产能力的角度,将多供应商之间的生产负荷率均衡作为订单分配决策的主要准则,建立了多个制造商对多个供应商的订单分配模型。通过对产业集群内注塑机零部件生产企业实例仿真分别从时间及空间维度验证了模型不仅可以减小供应商的生产负荷波动,而且可以均衡各个供应商在每个周期的生产负荷。基于生产负荷均衡的分配策略在保证制造商下达的订单得以顺利完成的同时,考虑供应商群体制造资源的均衡利用,从而提升整个供应商群体的运作水平和效益,进而实现整个供应链的优化。For the order allocation problem of industry cluster with multiple manufacturers and multiple suppliers,considering the suppliers＇ current available manufacturing resources,an order allocation model for supply chain with multi-suppliers to multi-manufacturers based on production load equilibrium strategy was proposed in this paper.The simulation case study of an industry cluster of injection molding parts manufacturers was used to verify that the model can not only narrow the supplier＇s production load fluctuation,but also can balance suppliers＇ production load in each cycle.The production load equilibrium strategy can not only guarantee the order＇s lead time,but also the equilibrium utilization of the suppliers＇ manufacturing resources,leads to promote the whole supplier group＇s operation level and efficiency and to realize the optimization of the entire supply chain.

关 键 词：生产负荷均衡 多对多订单 订单分配 仿真 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]