活性炭纤维的结构调控及其在水处理中的应用  

Structure control of activated carbon fiber and its application to water treatment

作　　者：吴明铂[1] 朱文慧[1] 李士斌[1] 郭宁[1] 滕传亮[1] 梁吉雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)重质油国家重点实验室,山东东营257061

出　　处：《工业水处理》2011年第9期1-5,共5页Industrial Water Treatment

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-10-0768);教育部科学技术重点项目(109100);国家自然科学基金面上项目(20876176);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(09CX04037A);山东省博士基金(2008BS09013);山东省自然基金(Q2007B02)

摘　　要：介绍了活性炭纤维的孔结构、表面化学性质及吸附性能,在此基础上阐述了化学气相炭沉积、电极氧化、溶液浸渍、等离子体改性等8种活性炭纤维的结构调控方法,并展望了活性炭纤维在水体净化、有机废水处理和含重金属废水处理中的应用前景。Porous structure, surface chemical properties and adsorptive capacity of activated carbon fiber are introduced. And the eight structure control methods of activated carbon fiber, such as chemical gas phase carbon deposit, anodizing, solution dipping, plasma modification, etc. are expounded. The prospects of applying activated carbon fiber to water purification and the treatments of organic wastewater and wastewater containing heavy metals are forecast.

关 键 词：活性炭纤维 结构控制 水处理 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]