产业资本和金融资本:马克思关于金融危机理论  

Industrial Capital and Financial Capital:Marx's Theory on Financial Crisis

作　　者：胡立法[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学社会发展学院

出　　处：《社会科学》2011年第9期41-48,共8页Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"中国外资需求偏好与供给机制的制度安排研究"(项目编号:10BJY078)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：从马克思主义的工人与资本家两阶级理论出发,建立在卡莱茨基利润决定模型基础上的三阶级理论框架解释了由金融收入主导的资本主义经济体的不稳定性。金融收入的上升,导致了再分配效应、需求效应和金融不稳定效应,进而对有效需求、资本积累等产生了负面影响,在紧缩和产出过剩危机条件下,资本主义经济就愈发不稳定。反之,间接证明了马克思关于资本主义金融危机理论的正确性。Based on Marx＇ s workers and capitalists classes theory and Kalecki＇ s profit decision model, the three - class theory explained the reason for the instability of capitalist economies which are dominated by financial income. The increase of financial income led to the effects of redistribution, demand and financial instability, and then made a negative impact on effective demand and capital accumulation. Under the circumstance of deflation and overproduction, the capitalist economies become more and more unstable. Hence, the paper indirectly proves the correctness of Marx＇ s theory about financial crisis.

关 键 词：产业资本 金融资本 马克思 金融危机 

分 类 号：F0-0[经济管理—政治经济学] F039