新疆牛环形泰勒虫病的流行现状和防治  

Epidemic Situation and Prevention of Bovine Tropical Theileriosis in Xinjiang

作　　者：曹雯丽[1] 陈亮[1] 刘启生[1] 巴音查汗[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学动医学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052

出　　处：《草食家畜》2011年第3期76-78,共3页Grass-Feeding Livestock

基　　金：国家自然基金项目;编号:30960282

摘　　要：环形泰勒虫病是由泰勒科属的环形泰勒原虫寄生于牛、羊和其它野生动物巨噬细胞、淋巴细胞和红细胞内引起的一种危害严重的疾病。该病的传播媒介为璃眼蜱属的多种蜱,是一种季节性很强的地方性流行病,多呈急性型经过,发病率和死亡率均很高,尤其是对外来牛和改良牛,严重影响我区牛业的健康发展。本文从环形泰勒虫的病原形态、生活史、流行病学、我区流行现状及其防治等方面进行综述。Tropical theileriosis is a serious disease that is caused by Theileria annulata of Theileria which parasitic in macrophages,lymphocytes and red blood cell of cattle,sheep and other wildlifes.The spread of the disease is various ticks of Hyalomma,it is a Strong seasonal local endemic diseases,it is shown more acute type,the morbidity and mortality of the disease are high,especially for foreign cows and improved cattle,it seriously affects the development of cattle.In this essay I will write about the Pathogen morphology,life cycle,epidemiology,epidemic status and prevention of Theileria annulata in Xinjiang.

关 键 词：环形泰勒虫 感染率 防治 

分 类 号：S851.347.1[农业科学—预防兽医学]