身体成分与心肺功能的相关性研究  

Correlation between bodily ingredients and cardiopulmonary function

作　　者：聂环玲[1] 张晓伟[1] 王科[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院体育系,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《中国校医》2011年第9期655-656,共2页Chinese Journal of School Doctor

基　　金：河南科技学院大学生课外科技活动创新基金(2009CXSY35)

摘　　要：目的探究身体成分与心肺功能的相关性。方法测量本单位体育教育专业09级36名男生身体成分、心率、肺活量及肺活量体质量指数,相关实验数据用SPSS统计分析。结果体质量、体脂百分比及肌肉百分比与心率的相关性无统计学意义;体质量与肺活量的相关系数有统计学意义(P<0.01),体脂百分比、肌肉百分比与肺活量的相关性无统计学意义;体质量与肺活量体质量指数的相关性无统计学意义,体脂百分比与肺活量体质量指数呈负相关(P<0.01),肌肉百分比与肺活量体质量指数呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论身体成分中的体质量、体脂百分比、肌肉百分比同人体的肺通气功能确实具有显著的相关性。Objective To explore the correlation between body ingredients and cardiovascular function. Methods Totally 36 male students in the Department of Physical Education, Henan Institute of Science and Technology were surveyed for their body ingredients, the hearts rate, the vital capacity and vital capacity body weight index, and the data were analyzed statistically with SPSS. Results The body weight, the body fat percentage, and muscle content percentage had no correlation with the heart rates. The body weight was correlated with the vital capacity （P 〈0. 01 ）.The body fat percentage and muscle content percentage had no correlation with the vital capacity. The body weight had no correlation with the vital Capacity body weight index. The body fat percentage had negative correlation with the vital capacity body weight index （P 〈 O. O1 ）. The muscle percentage had positive correlation with the vital capacity body weight index（P 〈0.01）. Conclusions The body ingredients, such as holy weight, the body fat percentage, and the muscle content have the significant correlation with cardiopulmonary function.

关 键 词：成年人 学生 体育和训练 身体成分 心功能试验 呼吸功能试验 

分 类 号：R331.31[医药卫生—人体生理学] R332.2[医药卫生—基础医学]