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作 者:刘丽清[1] 于秋菊[1] 谢茵[1] 任国莲[1] 石恩娴[1] 田青平[1]
出 处:《中国药房》2011年第37期3489-3491,共3页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:研究pH值对右旋布洛芬(DI)体外透皮性能的影响,为其透皮给药制剂的开发提供实验依据。方法:建立DI的高效液相色谱分析方法,测定其在水和不同pH的磷酸盐缓冲液(PBS)中的平衡溶解度;用摇瓶法测定DI的正辛醇溶液在正辛醇饱和蒸馏水与不同pH的PBS中的表观油水分配系数;以稳态渗透速率(Js)和渗透系数(Ps)为评价指标,检测不同pH的PBS对DI体外透皮性能的影响。结果:32℃时,DI在水中难溶;在pH7.4的PBS中平衡溶解度、Js、Ps均最大,表观油水分配系数极小,分别为5421.6μg·mL-1、339.97μg·cm-2·h-1、0.063cm·h-1、0.17。结论:pH值对DI体外透皮性能有很大影响,pH7.4时DI有较高的溶解度、脂溶性及较理想的皮肤通透性。OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of pH value on in-vitro percutaneous permeability of dextral ibuprofen (DI) and to provide experimental basis for the development of percutaneous agent. METHODS: HPLC method was established to determine the equilibrium solubility of DI in water and phosphate buffer solution (PBS) with different pH values. Shaking-flask method was used to measure the apparent oil-water distribution coefficient of DI in the n-octyl alcohol saturated water or PBS with different pH values. The effect of PBS with different pH values on in-vitro percutaneous permeability of DI was evaluated using the steady-state permeation rate (Js) and permeation coefficient (Ps) as index. RESULTS: At 32 ℃, DI was hardly soluble in water; the equilibrium solubility, J,, Ps of DI in PBS with pH 7.4 were the highest while apparent oil-water distribution coefficient was close to minimum value. They were 5 421.6 μg·mL-1, 339.97 μg·cm2-h-1, 0.063 cm·h-1, 0.17, respectively. CONCLUSION: The in-vitro percutaneous permeability of DI is greatly influenced by the pH of media. Adjusting pH to 7.4, higher solubility and liposolubility of dru~ are maintained as well as Dercutaneous t^ermeabilitv.
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