水库补偿效益分配问题研究  

Study on Issues of the Reservoirs Compensation Benefits Allocation

作　　者：汪习文[1] 李振全[1] 李巧鱼 张泽中[3] 

机构地区：[1]黄河水利委员会供水局,河南郑州450003 [2]漯河水利技工学校,河南漯河462000 [3]华北水利水电学院黄河科学研究院,河南郑州450011

出　　处：《人民黄河》2011年第9期117-119,共3页Yellow River

基　　金：国家重大水专项基金资助项目(2008ZX07526-004-T004;2008ZX07209-002;2009ZX07208-010-T004);华北水利水电学院高层次人才引进计划资助项目(200926)

摘　　要：水库补偿效益分配的步骤:一是确定水库补偿效益的施益方和受益方;二是计算水库补偿效益值;三是选择科学合理并能使各方较满意的分配方法。在分析水库补偿效益不确定性、可变性和博弈性的基础上,探讨了梯级水库串联式发电和并联式水库发电补偿效益影响因子的识别方法。水库补偿效益的分配方法主要有多目标综合分析法、模糊综合评判法、熵权法、离差平方法等,但都存在不足,需要进一步研究完善。Reservoirs compensation benefits are allocated by following steps： a） it is the identification of reservoirs compensation benefits and the applied interests;b） it is to calculate the compensation benefit value;c） it is to choose a scientific and rational method.Based on the analysis of reservoirs compensation benefits＇ uncertainty,variability and game,on the cascade reservoir tandem type power generation and parallel type reservoirs compensation benefits influence factor and identification method are discussed.The main method of reservoirs compensation benefits allocation are multi-objective comprehensive analysis method,fuzzy comprehensive evaluation,entropy method and deviation square method.But there are all insufficient and needs further research and improvement.

关 键 词：效益补偿 分摊方法 因子识别 梯级水库 

分 类 号：TV697[水利工程—水利水电工程]