妊娠期补钙的临床观察  

Clinical observation of calcium supplement during pregnancy

作　　者：罗银珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州航天医院产科,贵州遵义563003

出　　处：《科学之友（中）》2011年第9期18-19,共2页Friend of Science Amateurs

摘　　要：目的:观察妊娠期补钙的效果及对妊娠的影响。方法:将160例孕20～30周的孕妇随机分为补钙组(80例为服用葡萄糖酸钙口服溶液)和不补钙的孕妇分为对照组(80例为不服药物)。两组均进入实验时查血钙、尿蛋白。观察期间每4周复查1次血钙和尿蛋白,每周检测一次血压、体重、宫高、腹围,观察妊娠期高血压疾病及胎儿生长受限(FGR)的发病情况。结果:孕期补钙明显改善孕妇临床症状,减少妊娠期高血压疾病和胎儿生长受限的发生。结论:通过孕期保健、孕期补钙,不仅能减少母婴并发症,还可提高妇女儿童的健康水平。objective to：Observation of the effect of calcium supplement during pregnancy and its impact on pregnancy.Method：Of 160 cases of pregnant women 20 to 30 weeks were randomly divided into calcium group（80 cases for the taking calcium gluconate oral solution）and calcium for pregnant women is not divided into control group（80 cases against drugs）.Investigation into the experiment,both groups serum calcium,urine protein.Observed during the inspection once every 4 weeks serum calcium,urinary protein testing once weekly blood pressure,weight,fundal height,abdominal circumference.Observed pregnancy induced hypertension and fetal growth restriction（FGR） incidence.Results：Calcium supple-mentation during pregnancy improved maternal clinical symptoms and reduce pregnancy-induced hypertension and fetal growth restriction occurred.Conclusion：prenatal care,pregnancy calcium,not only can reduce infant and maternal complications,but also to improve the health of women and children.

关 键 词：孕妇 钙剂 妊娠期高血压疾病 胎儿生长受限 

分 类 号：R715.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]