农地经营规模与效率研究综述  

The Research survey of Farm Size and Productivity

作　　者：谢冬水[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学经济学院,北京100081

出　　处：《首都经济贸易大学学报》2011年第5期97-103,共7页Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目<基于循环可持续性发展范式的资源优化配置策略研究>(71003115)

摘　　要：本文从农地经营规模与土地生产率、劳动生产率和全要素生产率之间的关系及其形成的原因等几个方面对国外相关研究进行了文献述评,并对国内理论界就农地规模化经营问题讨论的相关文献进行了梳理。在此基础上表明,农地规模经营与效率的关系往往因不同国家经济发展水平和国家发展政策的不同而存在差异。中国应该全面考察发展中国家农地规模经营低效率的原因和发达国家的成功经验,并结合现阶段工业化和城市化迅速发展的实际,审时度势地实行农地规模经营。The relationship between farm size and efficiency is a concern problem for domestic and foreign scholars, which has been a continuous debate but not come to the same conclusion. This paper reviews the studies on farm size and efficiency, which include three parts： the relationship of farm size and land productivity and the reasons for the formation, the relationship of farm size and labor productivity and total factor productivity, China ag- ricultural scale and efficiency. On this basis the paper thinks that the relationship differences between farm size and efficiency are resulted from the different level of economic development and national development policy in different countries. At present, China should learn from international experience in agricultural development, combined with the actual situation of rapid industrialization and urbanization, implement agricultural scale operation.

关 键 词：农地经营规模 土地生产率 劳动生产率 全要素生产率 

分 类 号：F304[经济管理—产业经济]