我国区域建筑市场竞争强度研究  

Investigation on the competitive situations in China's regional construction markets

作　　者：叶堃晖[1] 李炳恒[1] 申立银[2] 崔兆[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建设管理与房地产学院,重庆400045 [2]香港理工大学建筑及房地产学系

出　　处：《西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2011年第5期654-659,共6页Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学规划基金资助项目(10CGL058);香港理工大学博士后研究基金资助项目(G-YX3G)

摘　　要：通过收集近五年建筑业企业产值数据,运用集中度测评模型计算我国区域建筑市场竞争强度;从市场竞争的角度重新归类区域建筑市场,对比不同类别建筑市场的竞争状态,从而揭示了建筑市场区域分布特征.研究结果表明:我国建筑市场区域分布并非符合人们直觉上的东部、中部、西部的地理之分;建筑市场竞争越激烈的省份拥有稳定性越好的市场结构;市场竞争与行业规模可能存在着协同工作机制.这些研究新发现一方面弥补了之前研究的不足,另一方面也为建筑业企业制定区域竞争战略以及地方政府因地制宜拟定建筑市场管制策略提供新的理论导向.Based on the five-year data collected from the construction industry, this study is intended to examine the competition situations in China＇s regional construction markets by using concentration approaches. The resulting concentra- tion indices are employed to pinpoint various competition situations and to further classify the regional markets. Findings of the research are that regional construction markets cannot be labeled simply with geographic locations~ the fiercer the competition, the more stable the market structure, and there exists potentially a collaboration mechanism between market competition intensity and the size of the industry. These research findings complement previous research with the newly i- dentified regional market features, and suggest that either competitive strategies for construction business or regulations for local governments should be developed in line with special features of local construction markets.

关 键 词：建筑市场 竞争强度 集中度 竞争力 

分 类 号：F293.3[经济管理—国民经济]