沸石对黄鸡生产性能、血液指标及组织重金属残留的影响  

Effects of zeolite on the growth performance,blood indicators and heavy metal residues in tissues of yellow broilers

作　　者：邱海剑 杨卫兵[2] 王龙昌[2] 周岩民[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏温氏集团,江苏太仓215411 [2]南京农业大学动物科技学院,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《粮食与饲料工业》2011年第9期53-56,共4页Cereal & Feed Industry

基　　金：广东温氏食品集团科研基金项目

摘　　要：探讨沸石对黄鸡生产性能、血液指标及胸肌和肝脏铅(Pb)、镉(Cd)残留的影响。结果表明:与对照组相比,添加3%沸石的组(试验Ⅰ组)和5%沸石的组(试验Ⅱ组)公鸡平均体重分别提高3.50%和6.44%,公鸡分别多盈利0.17、0.75元/只;母鸡平均体重分别提高0.83%和2.69%,母鸡分别多盈利0.31、0.20元/只;平均红细胞血红蛋白含量(MCH)分别提高3.35%和0.67%,平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)分别提高5.55%和0.61%;甘油三酯浓度分别提高4.51%和31.58%,但差异均不显著(P>0.05);血糖浓度分别提高2.15%(P>0.05)和8.22%(P<0.05)。黄鸡肝脏中Pb含量分别提高2.37%和-26.31%,Cd含量分别提高-5.09%和44.36%,但差异均不显著(P>0.05);胸肌中的Pb含量分别降低45.56%和9.91%,Cd含量分别降低59.01%和22.89%,但差异均不显著(P>0.05)。This experiment was conducted to study the effects of zeolite on growth performance, blood indicators and heavy metal residues in tissues of yellow broilers. The results showed that： compared with the control group, daily gain of group ~[ （3Y00 （w/w）zeolite） and group II （5^（w/w）zeolite）increased by 3.50~/oo and 6.44o/00 for male broilers and 0.83G and 2. 690/00 for female broilers, respectively; The profits of group I and group lI increased by ~0. 17 and ~0.75 for each male broiler and ~0.31 and ~0.20 for each female broiler; The mean corpuscular hemoglobin （MCH） of group I and group II were 3.35G and 0. 670/00 higher than that of the control group, and the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration （MCHC） of group i and group H were 5.55~ and 0.61% higher than that of the control group; The triglyceride concentration of group ~ and group II increased by 4.51G and 31.58% ,but the difference was not significant（P~〉0.05） ; The blood sugar concen- tration of group i and group [I increased by 2.15%（P2〉0.05） and 8.22%（P〈20.05） ; The Pb content in the liver of yellow broilers increased by 2.37% and 26.31%, respectively, and the Cd content increased by --5.09% and 44.36~, but the differences were not signifieant（P^0.05） ; The Pb content in breast muscle decreased by 45. 56~ and 9.91%, respectively, and the Cd content decreased 59.01% and 22.89~, but the differences were not significant（P~〉0.05）.

关 键 词：沸石 黄鸡 生产性能 血液指标 铅 镉 

分 类 号：S831[农业科学—畜牧学] S816.72[农业科学—畜牧兽医]