论工资率提高、通货膨胀与人民生活水平的改善——基于合肥市的实证研究  

A Study on the Increased Wage Rate,Inflation and the Improvement of People's Living Standard——An Empirical Study based on Hefei city

作　　者：张秀荣[1] 朱道才[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学经济学院,安徽蚌埠233041

出　　处：《四川理工学院学报（社会科学版）》2011年第4期37-42,共6页Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSK09-10D18);安徽省高校省级自然科学基金项目(KJ2010B009);安徽财经大学研究生创新基金(ACYC2010AL002)

摘　　要：工资和物价水平是关乎民生的两个重要研究课题,稳定物价水平也是宏观经济政策的重要内容之一。随着国内物价水平不断上涨,通货膨胀预期不断递增,缓解人民生活压力和改善人民生活水平已经成为当前宏观调控的主要任务。对于通货膨胀的解释历来存在需求拉动型和成本推动型之争,对通货膨胀的不同解释意味着不同的宏观经济政策选择。利用构建联立方程组模型,将工资率和通货膨胀纳入同一个分析框架,模拟分析工资率与价格水平的之间关系。基于合肥市各部门相关数据的模拟结果显示,提高工资率和通货膨胀之间有一定的相关关系,这意味着通货膨胀包含工资成本推动因素,但是,模拟结果还显示工资的提高对经济发展的促进作用大于对价格的推动作用。Fora a long time, wage and price have been two important research topics about livelihood, and a stahle price level is an important part of macro-economic policy. With the rising domestic price level, inflation expectations keep to increase. So, relieving the pressure on people＇s living and improving the living standards have become the main task of macro-control. There are two different opinions about the originations of the inflations： demand-pull and cost push, and different interpretations of inflation means different macro-economic policy options.This paper sets up a Hefei Simulated Equations Model, and puts the wage rate and inflation into the same framework to analyze the relation- ship between them. Based on the relevant official data of Hefei, the results show that there is a certain correlation be- tween the increased wage rate and inflation. That is to say, cost-push factors are included, but the simulation results al- so show that wage-increasing makes a greater influence on promoting economic development than on the price pushing

关 键 词：工资率 物价水平 通货膨胀 联立方程组模型 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]