西双版纳州人民医院2009年—2010年抗菌药物利用分析  

Antibacterials Application Analysis of People's Hospital of Xishuangbanna Dai Prefecture in 2009-2010

作　　者：刘海燕[1] 李婷婷[1] 谢建中[1] 邝立华[1] 岩尖[1] 

机构地区：[1]西双版纳州人民医院,云南景洪666100

出　　处：《大理学院学报（综合版）》2011年第8期10-13,共4页Journal of Dali University

摘　　要：目的:了解我院2009年—2010年抗菌药物的使用情况及发展趋势,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:收集2009年—2010年我院抗菌药物使用资料,对销售金额及用药频度(DDDs)进行排序及统计分析。结果:我院抗菌药物销售金额比率较高,呈快速增长趋势;品种不断增加,以注射剂使用较多。头孢菌素类、青霉素类、喹诺酮类、β-内酰胺酶抑制剂及其复方制剂应用居前,且有增长的趋势。林可霉素类、大环内酯类应用有下降趋势。结论:我院抗菌药物使用率较高,应规范和加强抗菌药物应用管理。Objective： To investigate the utilization and tendency of antibacterials in our hospital from 2009 to 2010 so as to guide a rational clinical use of antibacterials.Methods： The data of antibacterials application in our hospital from 2009 to 2010 were collected;sales amount and DDDs were sorted and statistically analyzed.Results： Sales amount of antibacterials in our hospital was higher with a rapid growth.And the species of antibacterials kept growing and were widely used in injections.Cephalosporins,penicillins,quinolones,β-lactamase inhibitor and its compound were most often used and were on the rise.The application of lincomycins and macrolides showed a downward trend.Conclusion： Data showed a high utilization of antibacterials in our hospital.Great efforts should be attached to a standard management of antibacterials.

关 键 词：抗菌药物 销售金额 用药频度 排序 用药分析 

分 类 号：R978.1[医药卫生—药品]