儿童肺炎支原体肺炎诱发支气管哮喘的研究  

Study on Asthma Attack Induced by Childhood Mycoplasma Pneumonia Infection

作　　者：史玉艳 屈燕[2] 王强和 

机构地区：[1]新疆乌鲁木齐儿童医院呼吸科,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院儿科,新疆乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《新疆医学》2011年第9期1-2,共2页Xinjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨儿童肺炎支原体感染与支气管哮喘发作的关系,改善临床诊断与治疗的效果。方法:对收治的支气管哮喘患儿98例,采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)检测血清肺炎支原体IgM(MP-IgM)抗体。结果:①支气管哮喘患儿MP-IgM阳性率为46.9%;②在各年龄组支气管哮喘患儿MP-IgM阳性率比较中,发现学龄期儿童MP-IgM阳性率最高。结论:支气管哮喘患儿要高度警惕支原体感染,应做相关化验检测,明确致病病原体。Objective： To discuss the relationship between childhood mycoplasma pneumonia （MP） infection and asthma attack. To improve clinical diagnosis and treatment effectiveness. Methods： We collected 98 pediatric asthma patients and tested serum mycoplasma pneumonia （MP） antibody using ELISA for all patients. Results：（1）46.9% of all asthma patients were tested positive for MP antibody （MP- IgM）（2）When comparing various age groups of asthma patients, the school -aged children were found to have the highest infection rate with MR. Conclusion：MP infection should be strongly suspected when children are having asthma attack and relevant tests should be done in order to find out the pathogen.

关 键 词：儿童 肺炎 支原体 哮喘 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]