中文版SRS-22问卷评估青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者生活质量的研究  

Quality of life for Chinese patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis： evaluation of the Chinese version of the Scoliosis Research Society＇s outcomes instrument 22

作　　者：周璇[1] 杜青[1] 赵黎[2] 励建安[3] 张自明[2] 杨军林[4] 陈秋[2] 李海[2] 张树新[1] 陆体江[1] 潘晨辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院康复医学科,上海200092 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院儿童骨科,上海200092 [3]江苏省人民医院康复医学科 [4]中山大学附属第一医院

出　　处：《中华物理医学与康复杂志》2011年第9期668-671,共4页Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的研究未经治疗的青少年特发性脊柱侧凸（AIS）患者的健康相关的生活质量。方法对62例未经治疗的女性AIS患者采用中文版脊柱侧凸研究学会患者问卷表（SRS-22）进行问卷评估。根据Cobb角大小分为轻度脊柱侧凸组14例（Cobb角〈30°）、中度脊柱侧凸组42例（Cobb角30°～50°）、重度脊柱侧凸组6例（Cobb角〉50°）。结果重度脊柱侧凸组自我形象维度得分均低于轻度脊柱侧凸组和中度脊柱侧凸组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。3组功能活动、疼痛、心理健康三个维度的得分差异均无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论中文版SRS一22问卷可提供AIS患者与健康相关的生活质量信息。Cobb角〉50°的AIS患者自我形象维度得分较低。Objective To evaluate the health-related quality of life （HRQL） of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis （AIS） before treatment. Methods Sixty-two female patients with AIS were evaluated using the Chinese version of Scoliosis Research Society＇s outcomes instrument 22 （SRS-22） HRQL questionnaire before treatment. The patients were categorized into three groups ： a mild deformity group with a major curve Cobb angle less than 30°（n = 14）, a moderate deformity group with Cobb angles of 30° to 50° （n = 42） , and a severe deformity group with Cobb angles more than 50° （n = 6）. Results The severe deformity group scored lowest in the self-image domain. There was, however, no significant difference in the functional activity, pain or mental health domain scores between the three groups. Conclusions The Chinese version of the SRS-22 HRQL questionnaire can be used to assess the HRQL of Chinese AIS patients. AIS patients with a major curve Cobb angle more than 50° have relatively low self-image scores.

关 键 词：青少年特发性脊柱侧凸 评定 生活质量 问卷调查 

分 类 号：R682.3[医药卫生—骨科学]