河南洛阳市吉利区两座北魏墓的发掘  

The Excavation of Two Northern Wei Tombs in Jili District,Luoyang City,Henan

作　　者：程永建[1] 

机构地区：[1]洛阳市文物工作队

出　　处：《考古》2011年第9期44-57,106-112,共21页Archaeology

摘　　要：1987年,在洛阳市吉利区发掘了北魏时期的吕达、吕仁父子墓。墓葬的分布位置符合当时的埋葬制度,两座墓出土的随葬品处于北魏迁都洛阳后的转变期,形成前、后期不同风格的组合。吕达墓所出嵌蓝宝石金戒指及胡俑等,是北魏迁洛以后以洛阳为中心的东西文化交流和丝绸之路商贸活动的见证。In 1987,tombs of Lü Da and Lü Ren,who were the father and the son in the Northern Wei Dynasty,were found and excavated on the site of Jili Oil Refinery on the north bank of the Yellow River.They belonged to a family cemetery of the Northern Wei Dynasty rare in Luoyang region.The arrangements of these two tombs matched the burial system of that time;the potteries unearthed from them showed the transitional styles at the time of the transferring of the capital from Datong to Luoyang and formed the grave good assemblages in different styles.The gold finger ring inlayed with sapphire was exquisitely made,and the granulations decorated on it showed strong exotic tastes,so it would be made by the Sogdians from the West Asia;the facial features of the figurines unearthed from the tombs are that of the Western Regions,all of which are the evidences of the cultural communications and commercial trades along the Silk Road and centered by Luoyang.

关 键 词：河南 洛阳市 北魏纪年墓 吕达墓 吕仁墓 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]