论壮侗语和南岛语的发生学关系  

Discussion of the Genetic Relationship betweenKra-Dai and Austronesian

作　　者：邓晓华[1] 邓晓玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学人类学与民族学系,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《语言研究》2011年第4期34-41,共8页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基　　金：国家社科项目"汉藏语系谱系分类及其时间深度的研究"(10BYY069);教育部人文社科项目"基于汉藏语同源词数据库的语言数理分类及语言年代学研究"(08JA740038);厦门大学"第七期优秀博士论文培育工程项目"(E61100)

摘　　要：南岛语系的起源以及与壮侗语关系问题一直是国际学术界尚未解决的重大理论问题。前人及时贤在探讨壮侗语和南岛语的关系方面存在理论和方法的不足。我们通过基本核心词论证壮侗语和南岛语存在发生学关系,通过分子人类学方法以及词源统计分析法得到树形图,并计算壮侗语族与南岛语系的分离年代。考古人类学和分子生物学的研究为我们的结论提供了佐证。Austronesian origins and the relationship with the Kra-Dai has been the unresolved theoretical issues Attentioned by the international academic community. There are some theoretical and methodological issues when previous scholars explore the genetic relationship between Kra-Dai and Austronesian. We got the tree through the methods of molecular anthropology and Lexicalstatistics. And we also calculated the split age between Kra-Dai and Austronesian. The research of archaeological anthropology and molecular biology provide evidence for our findings.

关 键 词：壮侗语 南岛语 词源统计分析法 考古人类学 分子生物学 

分 类 号：H41[语言文字] H63