垫江方言单字调的感知研究  

A Perception Research on Citation Tones of Dianjiang(垫江) Dialect

作　　者：金健[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学中文系,广州510275

出　　处：《语言研究》2011年第4期107-114,共8页Studies in Language and Linguistics

摘　　要：实验证明,拐前段时长、音高、拐前段音高增幅对垫江方言的两个降调起辨调作用;拐前段和拐后段时长对凹调起辨调作用;拐前段音高增幅对凹调不起辨调作用;阴平调在感知上存在升调和平调等多种变体。在感知研究结果的基础上,文章进一步探讨了声调格局和声调感知之间的关系。The paper conducts a perception research on the tones of citation syllables of Dianjiang（垫江） dialect. The study shows that ＂tone duration before curve＂, ＂pitch level＂ and ＂pitch amplitude before curve＂ are functional in perceiving the two falling tones of Dianjiang（垫江） dialect. ＂Tone duration before curve＂ and ＂tone duration after curve＂ are important to identify the falling-rising tone of Dianjiang（垫江） dialect. It can be also found that ＂pitch amplitude＂ and ＂tone duration before curve＂ cannot perceive and discriminate ＂Yinping（ 阴平） tone＂; neither can ＂pitch amplitude before curve＂ identify the falling-rising tone of Dianjiang（ 垫江 ） dialect. Based on the results of tone perception reasearch, we discuss the relationship between tone pattem and tone perception.

关 键 词：垫江方言 声调 范畴感知 

分 类 号：H172[语言文字—汉语]