大城市保障性住房空间布局的社会问题与治理途径  

Social Problems Incurred from Spatial Distribution of Indemnificatory Housing in Large Cities and Governing Measures

作　　者：宋伟轩[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省社会科学院社会学研究所,江苏南京210013

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2011年第8期103-108,共6页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(11BSH058):城市封闭社区的社会效应;国家自然科学青年基金(41001095):基于ESDA的近百年来南京城市社会空间分异格局演变研究

摘　　要：本文研究了北京、上海、南京等五大城市保障性住房空间布局特征,指出大城市保障性住房普遍存在空间选址偏僻、大规模集中建设、配套设施不完善等现实问题。在分析以上问题形成原因的基础上,认为大城市保障性住房集中建设在偏远郊区可能导致社会隔离与排斥加剧、出现城市贫民区与贫困文化、贫困的代际延续与社会风险加剧等一系列社会问题。因此建议政府出台相应法律法规,重置城市保障性住房的空间分配格局,维护城市空间资源分配的公平公正;建议推行保障性住房配建模式与不同阶层混合居住模式,降低社会转型期的社会风险与转型成本。It can be seen from the spatial distribution of indemnificatory housing in five cities of Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjing,etc.That practical problems commonly shared by indemnificatory housing in large cities are remote location,concentrated large-scale construction,incomplete supporting facilities,etc.Based on analysis of causes of the aforesaid problems,it is believed that the integrated construction of indemnificatory housing in remote suburbs of large cities might lead to intensified social isolation and exclusion,emergence of urban slums and poverty culture,intergenerational continuation of poverty,the intensification of social risks and the like social problems.Therefore,it is suggested that government should issue relevant laws and regulations,reset the spatial distribution of urban indemnificatory housing.

关 键 词：保障性住房 空间布局 社会风险 《住宅法》 

分 类 号：F291.1[经济管理—国民经济]