一种由电网公司组织运营的金融输电权市场模式  

A new operation mode of financial transmission right market organized by grid corporation

作　　者：赵飞[1] 徐敏杰[2] 周渝慧[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京怀柔供电公司,北京101400 [2]国网能源研究院,北京100052 [3]北京交通大学电气工程学院,北京100044

出　　处：《电力系统保护与控制》2011年第20期71-77,共7页Power System Protection and Control

摘　　要：介绍了金融输电权市场的现状,根据金融输电权市场的运营方式及中国电力市场的特点,结合智能电网的建设要求,提出了由电网公司来发起并组织运营电力系统金融输电权市场的新模式。在双边交易市场中,电网公司将所辖输电网络的金融输电权出售给交易商,同时在输电网络发生阻塞时向持有线路金融输电权的交易商提供经济补偿。在这种模式下,电网公司可以得到相应的运营收益,交易商也可以尽量规避阻塞带来的价格风险。更重要的是,电网公司在运营金融输电权市场时,可以根据市场中的经济信号判断所辖电网的容量是否充裕,并结合自身的盈利情况及时对输电网络进行扩容和更新。分析表明,由电网公司运营金融输电权市场,可以使发电企业、电网公司和用户同时受益,并且有利于在更大程度上缓解输电网络的阻塞问题。The present situation of Financial Transmission Right （FTR） market is introduced. Based on the operation mode of FTR market and the character of Chinese power market, and according to the requests of Smart Grid, a new operation mode is put forward in which the FTR market should be organized by Grid Corporation. In bilateral power market, Grid Corporation sells the FTR to power generation enterprises and users, and gives the financial compensation to them if the transmission congestion occurreds. In this new operation mode, Grid Corporation, power generation enterprise and users could benefit at the same time, what＇s more, when Grid Corporation operates FTR market, it can use the economic signal to judge whether the network capacity of its domain is abundant or not and can expand and update the transmission grid capacity based on the its profit. In a word, the problem of transmission congestion could be solved further in this new mode.

关 键 词：电力系统 智能电网 金融输电权 运营模式 电网公司 交易商 

分 类 号：TM711[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] F407.61[经济管理—产业经济]