内蒙古土地整理工程类型区的划分研究  

Research on Classification of Land Consolidation Project Zones in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：孟德彪[1] 朱道林[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京100193

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第26期16222-16224,16228,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：以内蒙古为研究对象,从自然条件、社会经济条件、土地利用条件等方面选取影响土地整理工程的气候、地貌、土壤类型、水资源条件、人均耕地数量、农业机械化程度、灌溉保证状况和土地整理潜力等8个指标,建立起合理的工程分区指标体系,通过聚类分析方法,将内蒙古划分为大兴安岭西麓综合工程类型区、嫩江及西辽河平原灌溉工程类型区、中部旱作补充性灌溉工程类型区、河套平原及沿黄灌溉工程类型区和西部绿洲灌溉工程类型区等5个不同工程类型区,分析了各区自然条件、农业生产限制因素,构建出对应的工程设计模式,为内蒙古乃至其他类似地区土地整理工程设计提供借鉴与参考。Taking Inner Mongolia as the research object,from natural conditions,socio-economic conditions,land use conditions and so on,we select 8 indices that impact the land consolidation project,namely climate,topography,soil type,water resources conditions,farmland amount per capita,the degree of agricultural mechanization,the status of irrigation guarantee and land consolidation potential,so as to establish rational index system of project zoning.By using cluster analysis method,we divide Inner Mongolia into 5 different types of project zone,namely multiple-purpose project zone of the western Greater Khingan Mountains,irrigation project zone of Nenjiang and the western Liao River plain,the central dry farming complementary irrigation project zone,Hetao Plain and Huanghe River irrigation project zone,and the western oasis irrigation project zone.This paper analyzes the natural conditions of all regions and constraint factors of agricultural production,and establishes the corresponding project design model,in order to provide reference for the land consolidation project design in Inner Mongolia and even other similar regions.

关 键 词：土地整理 类型区 内蒙古 

分 类 号：F301.21[经济管理—产业经济]