纳米多孔金属:一种新型能源纳米材料  

Nanoporous metals: a new class of nanostructured energy materials

作　　者：丁轶[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学化学与化工学院,山东济南250100 [2]山东大学材料液固结构演变与加工教育部重点实验室,山东济南250061

出　　处：《山东大学学报（理学版）》2011年第10期121-133,共13页Journal of Shandong University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家重大科学研究计划资助项目(2007CB936602;2012CB932801)

摘　　要：利用脱合金制备的纳米多孔金属是近十年发展起来的一类新型功能纳米材料,它具有高表面积、低密度、高通透性、高导电导热性、结构灵活可调等特点,有望在催化、分离、能源等领域得到广泛的应用。本文围绕纳米多孔金属的制备、结构和界面特性概述了该领域的最新进展,重点阐述它们在新能源技术相关领域的潜在应用价值。Dealloyed nanoporous metals （NPMs） represent a new class of functional materials with unique structural properties such as high surface area, low density, high permeability, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and tunable structural features, which make them very attractive for important applications including catalysis, separation, and energy and environmental technologies. This article tends to provide an overview of the recent advances in this area, regarding their preparation, structure and interfacial properties. In particular, we will address their great potential as next generation electrode materials for new energy technologies.

关 键 词：脱合金 纳米多孔金属 纳米材料 新能源技术 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]