碳氢表面活性剂复配研究的进展  

Progress of research work on blending of surfactants based upon hydrocarbon group

作　　者：鲍艳[1] 吴成兰[1] 马建中[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西科技大学资源与环境学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《日用化学工业》2011年第5期364-370,共7页China Surfactant Detergent & Cosmetics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51073091;21006061);陕西省科技计划资助项目(2011kjxx01);咸阳市科技计划资助项目(2010K10-15);陕西科技大学创新科研团队资助项目(TD09-03);陕西科技大学研究生创新基金资助项目

摘　　要：介绍了碳氢表面活性剂的分类及性能,综述了各类碳氢表面活性剂的复配规律,包括同类型表面活性剂之间的复配及不同类型表面活性剂之间的复配,并介绍了无机电解质及极性有机物对碳氢表面活性剂复配的影响。最后,对碳氢表面活性剂的发展趋势进行了展望。Classification and characteristics of surfactants based upon hydrocarbon group were presented. Principles with respect to the blending of surfactants based upon hydrocarbon group were introduced, which includes the blending of surfaetants of same type as well as surfactants of different types. At the same time, the effects of inorganic electrolytes and polar organics on the blended system of surfactants based upon hydrocarbon group were summarized. Future development of surfactants based upon hydrocarbon group was outlooked.

关 键 词：碳氢表面活性剂 复配 无机电解质 极性有机物 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]