基于RM、RS与GIS的小流域综合治理决策支持系统  

Decision Support System for Small Watershed Management based on RM,RS and GIS

作　　者：曹波[1] 张峰楠 孙保平[1] 马海宽[3] 景峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学水土保持学院北京林业大学水土保持与荒漠化防治教育部重点实验室,北京100083 [2]天津市水务局人才中心,天津300074 [3]北京地拓科技发展有限公司,北京100084

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2011年第9期139-142,共4页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家林业公益性行业科研专项(201004018);水利部科研专项

摘　　要：为了给探索小流域信息化管理和科学决策的面向对象的软件工程技术以及多媒体和网络技术提供方法和途径,采用Visual Basic6.0作为开发工具,以区域管理软件Region Manager V5.5(RM)为开发平台,通过遥感系统(RS)、地理信息系统(GIS)与专家系统松耦合的方式,开发出小流域综合治理决策支持系统(DSS);可应用于土地资源管理、林业资源管理、水土保持、荒漠化防治与监测、生态农业开发、草场管理、林业生态工程规划设计与监测评价等领域,有助于实现办公自动化和决策科学化。In order to provide methods and approaches for object-oriented software engineering technology, multimedia and network technology, which were used for exploring the small watershed information management and scientific decision-making, the Visual Basic6.0 was taken as a development tool and the Region Manager V5.5 （RM） was taken as the development platform to develop a Decision Support System （DSS） for small watershed management through loose coupling remote sensing （RS）, geographic information systems （GIS） and expert system. This system can be applied in land resource management, forest resource management, soil conservation, desertification control and monitoring, development of ecological agriculture, grassland management, forestry ecological engineering planning and design and monitoring and evaluation, etc. to help to achieve the goal of office automation and scientific decision-making.

关 键 词：区域管理 决策支持系统 遥感系统与地理信息系统 小流域 

分 类 号：X830.2[环境科学与工程—环境工程]