施工笔记——临时安置房建造实验  

Construction Diary:Building Experiment of Provisional Wigwam

作　　者：刘小虎[1] 任晓璐[1] 陈颖[1] 和惠银[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《新建筑》2011年第4期46-49,共4页New Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50578067)

摘　　要：针对5·1 2地震后交通不便的受灾地区,进行临时安置房的建造实验。临时安置房采用当地材料,造价低。减少了材料的运输环节,可行性高;屋顶和墙体具有较好的保温隔热性能,提高了房屋的舒适性。这种舒适、环保、廉价并可自行搭建的临时安置房,能使用3年,可作为板房和帐篷的一种补充。After the Wenchuan earthquake,a vast number of labor forces and necessary materials could not be sent to some disaster-hit regions because of the obstructions on the road.We carried out the provisional wigwam experiments so that the wigwams can provide suitable environment-friendly living conditions and maintain for 2-5 years with low construction cost.It is constructed by local materials such as bamboo,clay,and straws,with a cost less than 1 000 yuan（RMB）.It can also reduce transportation cost of materials.Thermal insulation capability of the roof and walls makes the indoor environment more comfortable.The process of construction also has been tidied and summed up as construction diary.This provisional wigwam design could supplement sandwich plate houses and tents.

关 键 词：灾后重建 土材料 临时安置房 建造实验 廉价 

分 类 号：TU209[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]