子京和油丹的研究与保护  

Research and Preservation of Madhuca hainanensis and Alseodaphne hainanensis

作　　者：黄桂华[1] 梁坤南[1] 周再知[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东广州510520

出　　处：《广东林业科技》2011年第5期67-71,共5页Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province

基　　金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(No.热林所2008-06)

摘　　要：子京和油丹是我国海南省珍贵用材树种,有着重要的经济和科研价值,但天然林资源逐渐减少,均被列为国家二级濒危重点保护野生植物,急需加强对子京和油丹的保护、研究和开发利用。在进行子京和油丹天然资源调查和收集的基础上,文章从应用价值、生物学特性、分布生境、濒危现状、繁殖育苗、引种栽培和保护利用等方面进行了介绍和探讨,提出了子京和油丹保护和研究工作的重点和发展前景,以期促进这两个珍稀用材树种的保护和合理利用。Madhuca hainanensis and Alseodaphne hainanensis are precious wood trees in Hainan province with important economic and research value. Preservation, research and utilization of M. hainanensis and A. hainanensis should be enhanced for their natural resources become less and classified as secondary endangered wild plants. With the basis of investigation and collection of M. hainanensis and A. hainanensis natural resources, this paper introduced their utilization value, biological characteristics, distribution habitat, endangered situation, seed- ling propagation, cultivation, preservation and utilization, the research field and development prospects were also supplied in order to promote their preservation and rational utilization.

关 键 词：子京 油丹 珍贵树种 资源 保护 

分 类 号：Q948[生物学—植物学]