制度变迁视角下的粮食直补政策及其绩效——基于13个粮食主产省(2004～2009)面板数据分析  

Perspective of the institutional change of the food subsidy policy and its performance——Based on the panel data analysis of 13 major grain-producing provinces(2004～2009)

作　　者：吴晨[1] 

机构地区：[1]仲恺农业工程学院经贸学院,广东广州510225

出　　处：《仲恺农业工程学院学报》2011年第3期52-57,共6页Journal of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering

基　　金：广东省软科学基金(2010B070300095);仲恺农业工程学院校级基金(G3100050)资助项目

摘　　要：对我国粮食补贴政策变迁的动因进行了回顾,结合13个粮食主产省2004～2009年相关统计数据,构建了面板数据(Panel data)模型,运用Eviews6.0统计软件,对我国粮食补贴政策绩效进行了实证分析.结果表明,粮食种植面积、农业生产资料价格、农产品生产价格、粮食直补金额均对粮食产量产生显著影响.在此基础上,提出了应进一步完善粮食补贴机制,提高农业科技进步水平,调动农民种粮积极性,维护国家粮食安全.The reason of the policy change for the food subsidy reform in China was revlewect wltn me data of 13 major grain - producing provinces from 2004 to 2009. Eviews 6. 0 statistical software was used to analysis the performance of food subsidy policy. The results showed that the grain growing area, prices of agricultural production material, prices of agricultural products and the amount of food subsidies had significant impact on the food production. At last, the level of agriculture science and technology should be put for ward, which enhance the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain to maintain hational food safety, further improvement of the grain subsidy mechanism.

关 键 词：粮食直补 制度变迁 绩效评价 

分 类 号：F326.11[经济管理—产业经济]