重庆市2008年扩大免疫规划工作综合审评情况分析  

Synthetic examination analysis of expanded program on immunization in chongqing in 2008

作　　者：王青[1] 王伟军[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市疾病预防控制中心,400042

出　　处：《重庆医学》2011年第28期2856-2858,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的了解重庆市扩大免疫规划工作现状,发现存在的问题,提出改进建议。方法对所辖40个区县扩大免疫规划的经费投入、免疫规划管理、疫苗接种情况及查验预防接种证等进行调查,采用流行病学描述性分析方法进行分析。结果扩大免疫规划工作取得一定进展,但经费投入不足、部门配合不够、疫苗保障不到位、冷链不足等成制约因素。结论加大投入,提高疫苗使用保障能力,建立绩效考核机制。Objective To study the current situation of the expanded program on immunization（EPI）in Chongqing,discover the existing problems,and make suggestions for improvement.Methods A research on EPI related issues of the governed 40 countries and districts was carried out,which was allocated funds,management of immunization plan,the result of vaccination and the implementation of immunization record checking.Descriptive study was adopted when analyzing.Results Despite a definite progress on EPI works,factors like the shortage of investment,inefficiency of interdepartmental cooperation,lack of vaccines and insufficiency of the cold-chain equipments remained obstacles and limited further development.Conclusion Enlarging funds investment,improving the service efficiency of vaccines and establishing a mechanism of performance assessment will strengthen the implementation of EPI works.

关 键 词：免疫 疫苗 综合预防 

分 类 号：R186[医药卫生—流行病学]