我国现阶段贫富差距的经济学分析  

作　　者：项益才[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学社会学系 [2]九江学院商学院

出　　处：《企业经济》2011年第9期127-129,共3页Enterprise Economy

摘　　要：改革开放以来,在经济增长的同时我国的贫富分化现象也日益严峻,体现在基尼系数的变化、城乡收入差距的扩大、行业差异、地区差距、居民家庭财产集中度等一系列领域。传统城乡二元经济结构的存在、不合理的社会保障模式、经济领域的不平等竞争是导致贫富差距扩大的主要原因。政府必须利用各种经济、法律手段调节收入分配,缔造公平的竞争环境,同时加强以社会保障为主体的制度建设。Since the reform and open to overseas,the phenomenon of polarization between the poor and the rich has increasingly become severe,which reflect in the changes of Gini Coefficient,the expansion of incomes between urban and rural areas,industry differential,regional gap,and household asset concentration and so on.Traditional urban and rural dual economic structure,irrational social security models,and inequality competitiveness in the economic field are the main causes of leading to expansion of the gap between the poor and the rich.It is imperative for the governments to take advantages of all economic and legal means to adjust income distribution,cultivate fair competition environment,and strengthen the system construction dominated by social security.

关 键 词：基尼系数 收入差距 经济发展 政策建议 

分 类 号：F069.9[经济管理—政治经济学]