我国省级财政效率比较——基于DEA交叉评价分析  

The Comparison of Fiscal Efficiency of Provincial Governments based on DEA Cross Evaluation

作　　者：郑雪晴[1] 黄亮熊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学岭南学院,广东广州510275

出　　处：《江汉石油职工大学学报》2011年第5期86-89,共4页Journal of Jianghan Petroleum University of Staff and Workers

摘　　要：传统的公共部门运行机制与新时代社会和经济发展的要求逐渐产生了矛盾,在一定程度上阻碍了经济发展和人民生活的进一步提高,公共部门改革在全国范围内悄然展开,此时对公共部门的效率进行评价并分析改革后其效率的变化,对于我国政府运行改革的前景具有非常重要的指引意义。这篇文章在选取合适的投入产出变量之后,采用DEA交叉评价方法对1999年～2008年我国省份的财政效率进行了评价。分析表明中部地区的财政效率最高,东部次之,西部最后,而直辖市和自治区的效率较低,但总体上讲我国各省的财政效率呈上升趋势,并有趋同趋势。The traditional operation mechanism of public sectors can no longer meet the demands of social and economic development of new time thus somehow hindering economic growth and welfare improvement. Following the trend of nationwide public reforms, it＇s of great importance to review the work efficiency in public sectors and analyze the possible changes brought about by reform for shaping the prospect of government reform. This paper adopted feasible input-output variables and used DEA cross evaluation method to assess the fiscal efficiency of provincial governments from 1999 to 2008. According to the study, central regions rank top on the list followed by the east with the west finished the last. It also showed that municipalities scored low in fiscal efficieney however the general figures were spiraling up towards a possible leveling off.

关 键 词：财政效率 DEA交叉评价 投入产出变量 

分 类 号：F812.42[经济管理—财政学]