气候对房屋朝向间距影响——以湖南省邵阳为例  

Climatic Effect on Building Direction and Spacing——A Case Study in Shaoyang

作　　者：李和平 陈涛 韩波 刘玉华 陈素平 

机构地区：[1]新宁县气象局,湖南新宁422700 [2]衡阳市气象局,湖南衡阳421001 [3]邵阳县气象局,湖南邵阳422100 [4]郴州市气象局,湖南郴州421101

出　　处：《邵阳学院学报（自然科学版）》2011年第3期67-70,共4页Journal of Shaoyang University：Natural Science Edition

摘　　要：根据太阳在天空中的位置,分析计算了邵阳水平面各墙壁的日照时数、直达辐射量、建筑物阴影、各向墙壁日照时间和冬夏盛行风向等.分析表明,邵阳房屋最佳朝向在正南偏东偏西各15°的范围内,不宜朝西、朝北(东北);起居室、办公室、会议室等,宜安排在南向房间内,楼道、厨房、厕所等,宜安排在北向房间中.This paper,according to the sun＇s position in the sky,analgzed and calculated the hours of sunshine to the wall of buildings in Shaoyang,the direct radiation,building shadow,the prevailing wind direcfion in winter and summer.Analysis showed that the best housing direction in Shaoyang is just south by east or west 15°degree range,inadvisable to the west or north;Living rooms,office,conference rooms are suitable to be arranged in the southward rooms,corridors,kitchens and toilets in the northward rooms.

关 键 词：气候影响 房屋朝向 间距 

分 类 号：P49[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]