艾滋病合并侵袭性肺真菌病的诊治  

Diagnosis and treatment of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome complicated with invasive pulmonary fungal diseases

作　　者：李勇 卢洪洲[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西龙潭医院内七科,柳州545005 [2]上海市公共卫生临床中心感染科,上海201508

出　　处：《中国真菌学杂志》2011年第4期247-251,共5页Chinese Journal of Mycology

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技攻关课题(2008ZX10001-008)

摘　　要：近年来,侵袭性真菌感染的发病率不断增加,其中肺真菌感染居首位,己成为免疫功能下降或缺陷宿主常见的死亡原因。艾滋病是经典免疫功能缺陷性疾病,合并真菌感染时需及时识别、治疗,以降低其病死率。国内、外各种有关侵袭性真菌感染诊治指南的不断问世,极大地提高了临床医生对侵袭性真菌病的认识和诊治水平。该文就艾滋病常见侵袭性肺真菌病:肺念珠菌病、肺孢子菌肺炎、肺马内菲青霉病、肺隐球菌病、肺曲霉病的诊断及治疗进展进行综述。With the increasing incidence of invasive fungal infections in recent years,pulmonary fungal diseases have become the main cause of death in immune-deficient patients,especially acquired immunodeficiency syndrome（AIDS） patients.Opportune diagnosis and effective treatment are essential for mortality reduction.Advances in diagnosis and treatment of invasive pulmonary fungal diseases（IPFD）,including pulmonary candidiasis（PC）,pneumocystis pneumonia（PCP）,pulmonary penincillionsis marneffei（PPSM）,pulmonary cryptococcosis（PC） and pulmonary aspergillosis（PA） are summarized and reviewed.

关 键 词：获得性免疫缺陷综合征 侵袭性肺真菌病 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R563.19[医药卫生—呼吸系统]