2006～2010年扬州市邗江区传染病疫情资料分析  

Data Analysis on Epidemic of Infectious Diseases in Hanjiang District,Yangzhou City,2006-2010

作　　者：马颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州市邗江区疾病预防控制中心,江苏扬州225000

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2011年第11期1037-1040,共4页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解扬州市邗江区法定传染病的疫情动态与流行特征,为制定和完善传染病防治策略与措施提供科学依据。[方法]对邗江区2006～2010年法定传染病疫情资料进行分析。[结果]2006～2010年,全区累计报告法定传染病22种、8652例,年均发病率为358.44/10万,死亡6例,平均病死率为0.07%。其中,乙类传染病15种、5061例,丙类传染病7种、3591例。2006～2010年年均发病率(/10万)分别为272.39、295.65、342.53、472.03、425.30。年均发病率(/10万),肺结核为76.89,梅毒为53.03,病毒性肝炎为41.97,痢疾为13.34,淋病为9.65,甲型H1N1流感为6.26,麻疹为5.43,手足口病为109.91;城镇为604.94,农村为320.15;0～14岁为947.19,15～34岁为194.77,35～54岁为235.46,≥55岁为365.86;男性为428.01,女性为278.08。[结论]2006～2010年邗江区传染病发病率呈上升趋势,肺结核、梅毒、病毒性肝炎、淋病、手足口病是预防控制的重点传染病。[Objective]To understand the trend and epidemic features of notifiable infectious diseases in Hanjiang dis trict, Yangzhou city,so as to provide scientific basis for formulating and improving the means of prevention and control a gainst the infectious diseases. [Methods]Analysis was made on the epidemic data of infectious diseases reported in Han jiang district,2006-2010. [Results]During 2006-2010, a total of 22 kinds and 5 061 cases of notifiable infectious diseases were reported in Hanjiang district; the annual average incidence of diseases was 358.44/10^5 ;the death cases were 6;the average death rate was 0.07%. The cases of class B infectious diseases were 5 061（15 kinds） and the cases of class C were 3 591（7 kinds）, the annual average incidences（/10^5 ）in 2006-2010 were 272.39,295.65,342.53,472.03 and 425.30 re spectively. The annual average incidence（ / 10^5 ） in tuberculosis, syphilis, viral hepatitis, dysentery, gonorrhea, the H 1 N1 in fluenza,measles and hand,foot and mouth disease were 76.89,53.03,41.97,13.34,9.65,6.26,5.43 and 109.91 respectively. The average incidence of infectious diseases in cities and in villages were 604.94 ,and 320. 15 respectively. The average incidence of infectious diseases（/10^5） varied from age to age：947. 19（0-14）,194.77（15-34）,235.46（35-54）,365.86 （≥55） ;428.01 in men and 278.08 in women. [Conclusion]The incidence of infectious diseases in Hanjiang district is on the rise from 2006 to 2010 ,among which tuberculosis, syphilis,viral hepatitis, dysentery,gonorrhea, hand, foot and mouth disease are the focus for prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

关 键 词：传染病 疫情 

分 类 号：R51[医药卫生—内科学]