辛亥革命中的南少林武术研究  

South Shaolin martial arts in the 1911 Revolution

作　　者：吴祖会[1] 郭学松[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁德师范学院,福建宁德352100

出　　处：《山东体育学院学报》2011年第9期39-43,共5页Journal of Shandong Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(08BTY001)子课题

摘　　要：运用文献资料、访谈、实地调查、逻辑分析等研究方法,以辛亥革命中相关重要武术人物为研究对象,探寻南少林武术对辛亥革命的贡献。研究结果:一)辛亥革命中许多重要人物皆习练过南少林武术,且将南少林武术的各种价值运用于革命之中,助推革命前行;二)辛亥革命实乃南少林武术组织洪门天地会衍化而来;三)黄花岗起义中有诸多南少林武术习练者,在近战、巷战、肉搏战及子弹用尽之时,南少林武术成为了革命志士的得力助手;四)在这次革命中充分体现了南少林武术之"爱国"、"尚武"、"自强不息"等优秀民族精神,振奋世人,启迪后人。With the research methods of literature review, interviews, field survey and logical analysis, this paper tentatively explored the contribution of South Shaolin martial arts to the 1911 Revolution based on the study of relevant major martial arts figures in the Revolution. The results are as follows： First, many important figures in the Revolution have practiced South Shaolin martial arts and also applied its various values to the movement of the Revolution. Second, the 1911 Revolution has derived from the Hung League or Heaven Earth League, organization of South Shaolin martial arts. Third, many participants of the Huanghuagang Uprising of 23^rd April 1911 were South Shaolin martial arts practitioners. During the revolution, they took full advantage of the martial arts in close quarters combats, street fighting, hand - to - hand battles or in case of no bullets. Fourth, the South Shaolin~ national spirits of ＂patriotism＂, ＂martialism＂ and ＂self- improvement＂ are well reflected in the Revolution, which have not only triggered the morale of the whole nation but also have a lasting enlightening significance to the descendants.

关 键 词：辛亥革命 南少林 武术 天地会 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]