住院婴幼儿TORCH感染检测结果分析  

Detection of TORCH infections in infants and small children

作　　者：张欠欠[1] 刘向莲[2] 李红梅[2] 高霞[2] 惠清法[1] 

机构地区：[1]延安大学医学院,陕西延安716000 [2]延安大学附属医院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《中国病原生物学杂志》2011年第9期692-693,共2页Journal of Pathogen Biology

摘　　要：目的分析总结住院婴幼儿TORCH特异性抗体检测结果,探讨其应用价值和临床意义。方法患儿血清TORCH-IgM抗体检测采用捕获ELISA法。结果 1 128例住院婴幼儿TORCH-IgM抗体阳性85例,阳性率7.54%,其中巨细胞病毒(CMV)、弓形虫(TOX)、风疹病毒(RV)及单纯疱疹病毒(HSVⅡ)抗体阳性率分别为6.92%(78/1 128)、0.18%(2/1 128)、0.09%(1/1 128)和0.35%(4/1 128)。以婴儿肝炎综合征患儿TORCH感染率最高,其次是呼吸道感染患儿。结论婴幼儿TORCH感染危害严重,开展及时全面的TORCH特异性抗体检测意义重大。Objective To analyze and test for TORCH-specific antibodies in infants and small children and examine the values used and their clinical significance.Methods Capture ELISA was used to test serum samples from infants and small children for TORCH-IgM.Results One thousand one hundred and twenty-eight infants and small children tested positive for TORCH at a rate of 7.54%,Subjects tested positive for CMV at a rate of 6.92%（78/1128）,positive for TOX at a rate of 0.18%（2/1128）,positive for RV at a rate of 0.09%（1/1128）,and positive for HSVⅡ at a rate of 0.35%（4/1128）.TORCH was most prevalent in infants and small children with infantile hepatitis syndrome,followed by infants and small children with a respiratory tract infection.Conclusion TORCH infection seriously affects infants and small children.Prompt and comprehensive development of a test for TORCH-specific antibodies is crucial.

关 键 词：婴幼儿 TORCH感染 血清学诊断 

分 类 号：R37[医药卫生—病原生物学]