大咯血急诊手术的临床治疗分析  

The clinical treatment analysis of emergency surgery of big haemoptysis

作　　者：李强[1] 贾学军[1] 

机构地区：[1]银川市第一人民医院急诊外科,宁夏银川750001

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2011年第28期176-177,共2页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的:探讨急诊大咯血手术治疗的临床效果。方法:选取2001年2月～2011年2月10年间诊断为大咯血的112例患者,回顾分析其临床资料。结果:治疗组并发症发生率为10.7%,对照组为23.2%;随防期间,治疗组复发0例,对照组3例;治疗组死亡1例,对照组死亡6例,其治疗有效率(89.3%)明显低于治疗组(98.2%),两组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:大咯血手术治疗效果优于非手术治疗,值得临床推广应用。Objective： To study the clinical effect of surgical treatment of the big haemoptysis of emergency.Methods： The clinical data of 112 patients diagnosed of big haemoptysis were reviewed in ten years from Feb 2001 to Feb 2011.Results： The occurring rate of treatment group complications was 10.7%,the rate of control group was 23.2%,and the difference was obvious.The haemoptysis recurrence of treatment group was 0,while 3 cases in control group in 2 years,1 case was dead in the treatment group and 6 cases in control group,the therapeutic effective rate of control group（89.3%） was significantly lower than that of treatment group（98.2%）,the difference between two groups was all statistically significant（P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）.Conclusion： The treatment effect of surgical treatment is better than that of nonsurgical therapy in big haemoptysis treatment.It is worth being promoted in the clinical.

关 键 词：急诊 大咯血 手术治疗 分析 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]