劳动收入份额的地区差异实证研究——来自中国省级面板数据的证据  

LABOR SHARES,INTERREGIONAL DISPARITY AND INCOME GAP:THE EVIDENCE FROM CHINESE PROVINCIAL PANEL DATA

作　　者：张亚斌[1] 吴江[1] 冯迪[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学经济与贸易学院,中国湖南长沙410079

出　　处：《经济地理》2011年第9期1499-1503,共5页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71173069)资助

摘　　要：劳动收入份额很大程度上决定了收入差距,采用了中国21个省的省级面板数据进行了实证分析,结果表明,劳动收入份额既显著影响了收入差距,又通过GDP、人力资本、开放度等因素影响了收入差距,并且东中西部呈现出显著的差异性。这一结论可为制定缩小收入差距的政策提供了新的视角。The latest study states that factor income distribution largely determines the income gap. This paper adopts 21 provinces of provincial panel data to run a empirical analysis, which indicates that labor share not only significantly affects the income gap, but also by impacting the GDP, human capital, openness and other factors has an indirect influence on the income gap. And the east, mid and west shows significant differences. This conclusion provides a new perspective to formulate a policy of narrowing the income gap.

关 键 词：劳动收入份额 地区差异 收入差距 基尼系数 

分 类 号：F126.2[经济管理—世界经济]