发展低碳金融 促进低碳城市建设  

To Develope Low-carbon Finance is to Promote Low-carbon Urban Construction

作　　者：马建平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中华女子学院金融系,北京100101

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2011年第9期85-89,共5页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：世界自然基金会(WWF)"中国城市低碳发展项目";国家社科基金青年项目"工业领域低碳技术和低碳产业发展的国际比较;国内促进及经济气候效应研究"(11CJL053)支持

摘　　要：低碳城市建设热潮在全国掀起,普遍面临资金缺口和减排机制创新问题,这就需要低碳金融业加快发展提供支持。国际社会在低碳金融发展方面已积累较多经验,如英国创设了碳信托和节能信托基金,欧盟设计了碳排放交易体系,世界银行设立各型碳基金等。国内低碳金融业发展现状是:银行业低碳绿色信贷业务增长迅速;碳权市场中项目市场发展较快,配额市场正在酝酿;各地各市积极创建各类低碳基金。借鉴国际经验,针对国内问题,本文最后提出完善低碳金融支撑体系、支持低碳城市建设的系列建议。Currently, low-carbon urban construction is on-going nationwide, and univerally facing scarce of capital and innovation of emission reduction mechanism, which means low-carbon finance should develop faster and offer support. In this aspect, international community have accumulated rich experience, such as Carbon Trust and Energy Saving Trust in U. K. , EU ETS, various carbon fund in World Bank. Domestic state quo are the following： low-carbon green loans increase rapidly in bank industry; carbon market based on project develop fast and carbon market based on credits is fercing; many cities are trying low-carbon funds. Finally, the paper put forward a series of suggestions on improving low-carbon finance supporting system to promote low-carbon urban construction based on above analysis.

关 键 词：低碳城市 低碳金融 绿色信贷 碳市场 基金 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济]