三峡库区(重庆段)城镇化综合水平评价与战略选择  

Strategy Choice and Comprehensive Evaluation of Urbanization Level of Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Chongqing

作　　者：梁振民[1] 冯维波[2] 陈才[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院,长春130024 [2]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆400047

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2011年第3期95-102,共8页World Regional Studies

基　　金：国家发改委东北规划课题(子课题:201200011);全国教育科学"十一五"规划教育部重点课题(DJA090268);重庆市哲学社会科学规划课题(2009JJ07);重庆市软科学研究计划项目(CSTC2007CE9023);重庆市教委科技项目(KJ070803);东北师范大学研究生创新基金项目(10SSXT118)阶段性成果

摘　　要：随着三峡水库成功蓄水,百万移民宣告结束,各项事业百业待兴。重庆三峡库区生态环境要求标准高,库区农村人口数量多,就现阶段和未来很长的一个时期内加快重庆三峡库区城镇化进程,不失为一条保护库区生态环境和解决库区移民就业的有效途径。以人口、经济、城镇建设和生活质量为基础指标,建立城镇化评价指标体系,运用主成分分析法对城镇化综合水平进行评价,将重庆三峡库区15个区县城镇化综合水平划分成四种类型。结果表明:城镇化综合水平在空间上呈现出"西高东低"的格局。最后以劳动地域分工理论为原则,分析城镇化动力机制,确定未来一阶段城镇化重点战略。Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Chongqing had stored water,millions of immigrants immigration announcements ended,the city construction and economy is fast developing.Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Chongqing is high to the ecological environment request standard and rural population quantity are very much.It will speed up urbanization advancement on the present stage and a future very long time in Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Chongqing,and it will help to protects the ecological environment and solves the immigrant employment.An indicator system of evaluating urbanization level was put forward to reflect urbanization level,including four aspects,such as population,economic,city construction and living quality.The paper used the principal components analytic method to the urbanization synthesis level,15 counties of Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Chongqing will be divided into four types,The result shows the comprehensive urbanization level is two polarized obviously and shows higher in the west and lower in the east pattern in space.The paper will take geographic division of labor theory as the principle,the analysis urbanization driving mechanism,the determination urbanization strategic in the future.

关 键 词：三峡库区 城镇化水平 评价 城镇化战略 

分 类 号：F299.27[经济管理—国民经济]