先心病患儿围术期后心理护理  

Psychological Nursing of Children with Congenital Heart Disease after Perioperative Period

作　　者：于全波[1] 张维青[1] 苗强[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南军区总医院,济南250031

出　　处：《价值工程》2011年第31期274-274,共1页Value Engineering

摘　　要：目的:探讨先天性心脏病(先心病)患儿术后出现的各种情绪反应,并根据不同年龄患儿的心理特征采取不同的心理护理方法和技巧,促进患儿康复。方法:观察分析100例不同年龄段先心病患儿术后出现的各种情绪变化,并采取心理护理和心理支持措施。结果:患儿均不同程度出现焦虑、恐惧、抑郁等不良情绪,通过对患儿的心理护理和心理支持,99例患儿痊愈出院,死亡1例。结论:先心病患儿术后出现各种不良情绪反应,直接影响患儿术后的恢复。在做好专科护理的同时应加强患儿的心理护理,使他们能最大程度地配合各项治疗和护理工作,促进患儿早日康复。Objective： studies all sorts of emotional response of children with congenital heart disease after perioperative period, and according the psychological characteristics of children of all ages, takes different psychological nursing methods and skills, promoting children recover. Methods： observe and analyze various mood swings of 100 children of different ages with congenital heart disease after perioperative period, and take different psychological care and psychological support measures. Results： all patients appear bad mood, such as anxiety, fear, and depression. Through taking psychological care and psychological support, 99 children recovered, 1 child died. Conclusion： all kinds of bad emotional reaction appeared after perioperative period directly influence postoperative recovery. We should strengthen the psychological nursing with professional nursing, making children cooperate with various treatment and nursing work and promoting children recover soon.

关 键 词：先天性心脏病 情绪反应 心理护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]