国内挖入式港池布置研究  

Arrangement of excavated-in harbor basin in China

作　　者：黄敬东[1] 尹长虹 彭再华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中交水运规划设计院有限公司,北京100007

出　　处：《水运工程》2011年第9期136-140,共5页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：国内典型的挖入式建港主要有唐山港京唐港区、曹妃甸港区、丹东港大东港区。通过对国内典型挖入式港池布置的分析研究,认为在海岸线以内有大面积洼地可以利用的情况下,可以考虑采用挖入式港池的方式建港。挖入式港池可以有效地解决港口岸线利用、港池土方平衡和泥沙回淤等方面的问题。另外,关于挖入式港池的宽度,在保证船舶操纵安全的前提下,应尽量缩窄港池宽度,以减少港池内的淤积。The excavated-in harbors in China are mainly Tangshan port Jingtanggang area,Caofeidian harbor area,and Dandong port Dadonggang area.Based on the analysis of arrangements of typical excavated-in harbor basins of China,we consider that under the situation that there is a large-area applicable lowland w ithin the coast line,we may build the excavated-in harbor,which can effectively solve the problems concerning the use of coastline,basin＇s earthwork balance and back silting,etc.In addition,the width of the excavated harbor basin shall be narrowed to the greatest extent under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the safe maneuvering of ships so as to reduce siltation in the basin.

关 键 词：挖入式港池 岸线利用 港池宽度 

分 类 号：U653.32[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程]