美国智能电网的低碳法律政策及启示  

On the Low Carbon Laws and Policies of Smart Grid in the U.S.

作　　者：董岩 田国兴[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学民商经济法学院,北京100088 [2]中国石油大学〈华东〉人文社会科学学院,山东青岛266555

出　　处：《改革与战略》2011年第10期171-174,共4页Reformation & Strategy

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目<我国能源法律制度完善研究>(项目编号:09CX04048B)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：发展智能电网,助推低碳经济是美国当前低碳法律政策的核心转向。独立与安全的国家能源战略、能源法律制度结构的低碳化趋势和低碳电力的商业瓶颈反映了美国智能电网的制度变革需求。以政策为实体引导、法律为程序保障的美国智能电网制度供给模式的启示是:立法是前提,政府的产业监管是核心,商业模式创新是基础。The core transition of contemporary American low carbon laws and policies can be depicted that develop smart grid and promote low carbon economy. National energy strategies of independence and security, low carbon trends of energy legal institutional structure, and commercial barriers of low carbon power, reflect the institutional innovation demands of smart grid. The systematic supply model of U.S. smart grid is characterized that policies are substantial guidance and regulations are procedural safeguard. The revelations conclude that legislations are the premise, effective official regulations are the core, and business model innovations are the foundation.

关 键 词：智能电网 监管 成本 标准 商业模式 

分 类 号：F407.63[经济管理—产业经济]