论恶意欠薪的入罪设置——评《刑法修正案(八)案》第四十一条  

On criminal regulation of the employers defaulting payment on purpose——Analysis of the Article 41 in amendment Ⅷ to the criminal law

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作  者:蔡文霞[1] 

机构地区:[1]天津商业大学法学院,天津300134

出  处:《四川警察学院学报》2011年第5期15-21,共7页Journal of Sichuan Police College

摘  要:为了有效地保障劳动者获得劳动报酬的权利,2011年2月25日出台的刑法修正案(八)在第四十一条中明确将恶意欠薪行为纳入刑法的规制。但人们对这一条款的设置存在诸多争议,较为合理的解决"支付能力"的证明责任难、"政府部门责令支付"的限制不合理、"严重后果"的判定依据不统一等问题,建议将本罪设定为亲告罪并删除不当的罪状描述,同时修改"严重后果"的表述。In order to effectively ensure the rights of laborers to be remunerated, the Article 41 in Amendment Ⅷ to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China promulgating on February 25, 2011 explicitly includes "employers defaulting payment on purpose" in the Criminal Regulation. However, this Clause is controversial. To solve the issues of difficult burden of proof in "payment capacity", unreasonable restrictions in "government departments order to pay", and non-unified judge basis in "serious consequence", the Clause shall be prosecuted only upon complaint and the inappropriate guilt description is suggested to be deleted. In the meantime, the "serious consequences" statements shall be modified.

关 键 词:恶意欠薪 立法设置争议 立法建议 

分 类 号:D924[政治法律—刑法学]

 

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