德州市城镇职工慢性病患病率及相关因素调查  

The Analysis on Prevalence of Chronic Diseases and its Related Factors in Dezhou Urban Workers

作　　者：董茂江[1] 李婧[1] 吴继卫[1] 王景和[1] 张志芹[1] 盛建民[1] 李国华[1] 

机构地区：[1]德州学院医学系,山东253023

出　　处：《中国慢性病预防与控制》2011年第5期480-482,共3页Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases

基　　金：山东省医药卫生科技发展项目(2009HZ005)

摘　　要：目的了解德州市城镇职工的慢性病患病状况和相关因素。方法从德州市社会保险中心2007—2009年对德州市参加医疗保险城镇职工的健康查体资料中选择资料较为完善的109355人的资料进行统计学分析。结果德州市参保职工慢性病患病率居前6位的分别是高血压、缺血性心脏病、糖尿病、椎间盘疾病、慢性阻塞性肺部疾病和脑血管病,其患病率分别为22.15%、4.93%、3.85%、2.28%、1.79%、0.92%。与慢性病密切相关因素高脂血症、脂肪肝、空腹血糖受损、肝功能异常四项指标的异常率分别为26.13%、23.48%、4.95%、4.05%。结论德州市部分慢性病及相关因素处于较高流行水平,对重点人群应实施以社区为主的综合干预措施。Objective To find out the prevalence of chronic diseases and its related factors in Dezhou urben workers. Methods 109 355 people with more complete data information were selected from urban workers participated medical insurance in 2007-2009 in Dezhou City, and their data were analyzed. Results The top six diseases for the subjects were high blood pressure, ischemic heart disease, diabetes, disc disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cerebrovaseular disease and the prevalence rates were 22,15%, 4.93%0, 3.85%, 2.28%, 1.79%, 0.92%, respectively. The abnormal rates of four closely related factors for chronic diseases, including hyperlipoidemia, fatty liver, impaired fasting glucose and dysfunction of liver, were 26.13%, 23.48%, 4.95%, 4.05%, respectively. Conclusion The prevalent rates of some chronic diseases and its related factors are relatively high in Dezhou. Comprehensive intervention measures should be taken on the key crowd, primarily commnity intervention.

关 键 词：城镇职工 慢性病 分布 相关因素 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]